Tense Times Ahead!

As part of seeing whether the editor and my manuscript was the right fit, the editor provided a 1000-word sample edit. And boy…. Did I get ripped to shreds.

Sure there were times I chose the wrong adjective, grammar, or spelled lightning as “lightening”. But my biggest mistake?

Present or past tense.

Apparently, my creation is caught between both. And it cannot be both. I must choose. Do I want first-person present tense… OR… First-person past tense.

I need to make this decision before December, which is when I’ve booked my manuscript into be edited.

Looking into the two different styles, first-person present tense offers:

  1. Immediate engagement, creating a sense of urgency and immediacy;

  2. Intimacy, readers feel more connected, experiencing events alongside the protagonist;

  3. Tension building, enhancing suspense as the outcome is unknown;

  4. Vivid details, allowing for more sensory and emotional detail in the moment; and

  5. Immersive experience, can feel like a real-time unfolding story.

But then first-person past tense offers:

  1. Reflective depth, the narrator can offer insights and hindsight;

  2. Smooth flashbacks, easier to weave in past events or memories naturally;

  3. Versatile pacing, flexibility to speed up or slow down events;

  4. Suspense through omission, the narrator may hint at outcomes, creating intrigue;

  5. Authentic storytelling feel, feels like a story being recounted, familiar to readers.

When I reflect on my manuscript and think about my original plans as a writer and the main character’s point of view I’ve written in, it seems I had initially set out to write in first-person present tense and without realising it, have dipped into past tense. Which means I am leaning towards ensuring my manuscript is first-person present tense…

But I cannot dismiss the benefits of storytelling that comes with first-person past tense…

What are your thoughts? Have you read stories and novels in with both styles? Which did you prefer more as a reader?

xo A.R.Willow

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